Evaluating Colombian Clostridium spp. strains’ hydrogen production using glycerol as substrate
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Keywords

anaerobic fermentation
biofuel
Clostridium spp.
glycerol
hydrogen
mathematical model.

How to Cite

1.
Bernal JM, Tinoco Navarro LK, Torres Tacha LA, Malagón DH, Montoya D. Evaluating Colombian Clostridium spp. strains’ hydrogen production using glycerol as substrate. Electron. J. Biotechnol. [Internet]. 2013 Mar. 15 [cited 2024 Dec. 26];16(2). Available from: https://www.ejbiotechnology.info/index.php/ejbiotechnology/article/view/v16n2-4

Abstract

Background: The ability for hydrogen production of 13 native strains of Clostridium spp. strains isolated from Colombian soil was evaluated using glycerol substrate. Glycerol to hydrogen conversion was investigated using a batch fermentation reactor and industrial glycerol source (50 g.l-1, pH 7.00).

Results: The results were quantified regarding acids, hydrogen, biomass and solvent production. The selected strain gave good hydrogen over production output at 14.4 mmol H2.l-1, productivity 0.3167 mg H2.h-1 l-1 culture mediumand yield 0.1962 mol H2.mol-1 glycerol. A further fermentation assay a 4.0 liter batch reactor let to being 0.26 mg.l-1.h-1 after 18 hrs of fermentation. Logistic model, Luedeking-Piret model and Luedeking-Piret modified models were used for modeling changes in cell growth, hydrogen production and substrate consumption (Correlation coefficients R2 = 0.95 for biomass substrate, R2 = 0.77 hydrogen production).

Conclusions: Our results indicate that hydrogen production through glycerol bioconversion by native strains is possible.

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