Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors
Full Text
Reprint PDF

Keywords

anaerobic biofilm
gas-lift reactors
sulphate
start-up

How to Cite

1.
Pizarro C, Donoso-Bravo A, Jeison D, Ruiz-Filippi G, Chamy R. Biofilm formation for organic matter and sulphate removal in gas-lift reactors. Electron. J. Biotechnol. [Internet]. 2011 Jul. 15 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];14(4). Available from: https://www.ejbiotechnology.info/index.php/ejbiotechnology/article/view/v14n4-3

Abstract

A start-up strategy was presented and evaluated to obtain a well-established biofilm in a gas lift-reactor capable both for the removal of organic matter and sulphate. Pumice stone was used as material support. The influence of shear forces, given by the biogas recirculation, the effect of the COD/SO4-2 ratio and the OLRs increase were evaluated on the reactor performance. From the first stages, cell colonization was observed along with the presence of extracellular polymeric substances. The COD and sulphate removal was over 70%, for all conditions. The increase of gas flow did not have an adverse effect on biofilm development even though there was some detachment. Specific methanogenic activity of the biofilm increased along the experiments. Operational parameters as alkalinity and alkalinity ratio were within the recommended values for the operation with sulphate-rich wastewater. For gas-lift reactors operation it becomes fundamental to have a suitable start-up strategy that takes into account the initial biofilm development from a non-acclimatized biomass.

Full Text
Reprint PDF

Upon acceptance of an article by the journal, authors will be asked to transfer the copyright to Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, which is committed to maintain the electronic access to the journal and to administer a policy of fair control and ensure the widest possible dissemination of the information. The author can use the article for academic purposes, stating clearly the following: "Published in Electronic Journal of Biotechnology at DOI:10.2225/volXX-issueX-fulltext-XX".

The Copyright Transfer Agreement must be submitted as a signed scanned copy to biotec@ucv.cl. All authors must send a copy of this document.