Genetic diversity of breeding popcorn lines determined by SSR markers
Full Text
Reprint PDF

Keywords

advanced generations
genetic variability
molecular markers
Zea mays

How to Cite

1.
Ribeiro Trindade AP, Barth Pinto RJ, Teixeira do Amaral Júnior A, Aparecida Mangolin C, Pires da Silva Machado M de F, Scapim CA. Genetic diversity of breeding popcorn lines determined by SSR markers. Electron. J. Biotechnol. [Internet]. 2010 Jan. 15 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];13(1):0-. Available from: https://www.ejbiotechnology.info/index.php/ejbiotechnology/article/view/v13n1-11

Abstract

Information about genetic dissimilarity is very important to corroborate genealogical relationships and to predict the most heterozygotic hybrid combinations. Eight popcorn S6 lines of diverse germplasm types were evaluated using simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers. Of a total of 51 evaluated polymorphic primers, 15 were used for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification. The genetic distance was estimated by Rogers' modified distance. The different popcorn breeding programs in Brazil are possibly using highly similar base-populations. The genetic similarity of lines P1-3 and P8-1 was lowest, while P3-3 and P8-2 were genetically more similar. The cophenetic correlation showed that the Unweighted Pair-Group Method Using Arithmetic Averages (UPGMA) was reliable to discriminate the genotypes in five groups. The clusters were consistent with the estimates of genetic identity. There was a moderate coincidence degree between the groups and genealogy of lines. Higher levels of heterozygosity are expected from crosses between the group containing lines P3-3 and P7-3 with that of P1-3 and P7-4. Crosses between lines P1-3 and P8-1 are also promising.

Full Text
Reprint PDF

Upon acceptance of an article by the journal, authors will be asked to transfer the copyright to Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, which is committed to maintain the electronic access to the journal and to administer a policy of fair control and ensure the widest possible dissemination of the information. The author can use the article for academic purposes, stating clearly the following: "Published in Electronic Journal of Biotechnology at DOI:10.2225/volXX-issueX-fulltext-XX".

The Copyright Transfer Agreement must be submitted as a signed scanned copy to biotec@ucv.cl. All authors must send a copy of this document.